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[军事体育♡] 问答  军事知识类- 这是什么东西?√已有答案√欢迎深入探讨√

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发表于 2008-1-15 11:55:53 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
这是什么?说出它的名字、用途。

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发表于 2008-1-15 12:26:10 | 显示全部楼层
“Packbot”机器人
“Packbot”反狙击机器人体型小巧,长0.87米,宽0.51米,高0.18米,重18公斤。“Packbot”意指“背包机器人”,美国军方已准备将其纳入美军新型单兵标准装备“模块化轻型携行装备(MOLLE)”中。

即将装入美军背包中的“Packbot”机器人十分结实,即使从1.8米的高度摔在硬质混凝土上,也会毫发无伤。

要当“反恐精英”,新型机器人身手十分了得。它的最大时速可达14公里,每次充电后行驶距离能超过13公里,同时涉水深度可达3米。该型机器人十分机警,能捕捉到躲在暗处的杀手们的一举一动。它的底盘装有全球定位系统(GPS)、电子指南针和温度探测仪,设计成方形的“头部”可以伸出能识别“黑枪”的摄像机。它还能通过声波定位仪、激光扫描仪、微波雷达等多种装置准确捕捉敌方狙击手的方位,并向随行的士兵“通风报信”。
IRobot公司生产、重19公斤的“PackBot”炸弹处理型机器人。 “PackBot”活像一个小型坦克,运用两套履带行动,能爬楼梯、钻山洞,能穿过各种类型的崎岖地形;还安装了一个化学传感器,让部队在进入建筑物和洞穴之前,查看里面是否有化学武器。

可对付简易爆炸装置的,还不止“PackBot”一个。2004年2月,五角大楼开始在伊拉克部署无人操作机器人,包括10个Matilda,22个 Packbot,58个Vanguard,43个Talon及20个微型Andros。当时,在美军车队行经的多条路线,简易爆炸装置层出不穷,令美军闻之丧胆,还被称为“头号杀手”。这些机器人的任务是,一旦发现爆炸物,立即进行处理。它们还装有“干扰器”,遇到威胁时能喷出一股气流或水,将之清除。
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发表于 2008-1-15 15:04:35 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2008-1-15 16:50:56 | 显示全部楼层
"When a robot dies you don't have to write a letter to its
mother,” quoted a United States Navy chief right after
watching an iRobot Packbot destroyed in the field [17].
Recently, iRobots models have been used in Iraq and
Afghanistan and the response has been positive [17]. They
have been proven to save lives. Such robots as Explosive
Ordinance Disposal robots have been used to de-mine areas,
disable bombs, and perform other dangerous tasks. By using
a robot in such a way, a human life may be saved. Instead of
placing a soldier in the position of de-mining or disabling a
bomb, a robot can perform the job without the fear of lost
life. By providing the United States soldiers with advanced
technology such as robots, the government will decrease the
number of deaths that occur during present and future wars.
By allowing the soldiers to perform their tasks with a
reduced fear of chemical attacks and bombs, the United
States government will improve the soldiers quality of life.
Going to war to protect the greatest country in the world is a
daunting task, and it is the duty of the United States
government to give them any tool that will make their lives
easier as they fight for our freedom and way of life.

THESE ARE THE WEAPONS OF THE FUTURE

War has changed over the years. Gone are the days when
millions of lives would be lost in a single battle. On the
contrary, the war in Iraq has taken just over three thousand
lives so far. This is thanks, in part, to incredible new
technology that has been incorporated into battlefields by the
United States and our allies. Despite the fact that our

Conference Session #

technology continues to improve, our enemies have also
been working tirelessly to create new and more powerful
weapons that are capable of killing many people. Car bombs,
chemical weapons, and many other weapons that are
difficult to defend against are becoming commonplace in the
new wars being fought today. Because of this it is more
important than ever that Robotics is integrated effectively
into military combat.
By implementing robots that can defuse bombs, spy
intelligently on our enemies, and eventually fight, soldiers
will be in a better, safer position than ever before. With the
new technology that is being created and improved upon
daily, the loss of United States lives will decrease even
further. Regardless of political or ideological beliefs, that is
a goal that should be shared by everyone.
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 楼主| 发表于 2008-1-15 18:36:54 | 显示全部楼层

以上大家说得比较准确(英文的我看不懂的)。这的确是一个机器人。全名叫:“Redowl机器人”。

由造价在15万美元的头部和无限轨道式的躯体组成。它的头部功能强大,可以根据枪声来调查声音的发源地并指出狙击手所在位置,还可以通过红外线激光在夜间为装备夜视仪的美军士兵指示方向。这款机器人分析能力优异,在1公里之外便可以辨别出对方狙击手所使用的狙击枪的种类。

出自:美国科学杂志《大众科学(Popular Science)》
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